간접화법
It is said that
(1) 공식
| It is | said / supposed reported alleged believed considered expected known thought understood |
that 주어 V |
| 주어 be | to V |
(2) 의미
[~라고 한다] / [~하기로 되어있다(~해야 한다)]
[~라고 여겨진다]
[~라고 알려진다]
(3) 예문
□ It is believed that the missing boy is wearing a white sweater. / The missing boy is believed to be wearing a white sweater.
그 잃어버린 소년은 흰 스웨터를 입고 있는 것으로 믿어진다.
□ It is reported that two people were injured in the explosion. / Two people are reported to have been injured in the explosion.
두 사람이 폭발로 다쳤다고 보고된다.
□ I want to see that movie. It's supposed to be good.
난 그 영화를 보고 싶어. 재미있다고 하더라고.
□ The plan is supposed to be a secret, but everybody seems to know about it.
그 계획은 비밀이어야 하는데, 모두가 알고 있는 것 같아.
□ Our guests were supposed to come at 7:30, but they were late.
우리 손님들은 7시 30분에 오기로 되어있었는데, 늦었어.
□ You're not supposed to park your car here. It's private parking only.
네 차를 여기 주차해선 안 돼. 여기는 개인 주차장이야.
주어 said (that)
(1) 공식
| 주어 | said | (사람 외) | (that) 주어 V |
| to V | |||
| told | 사람 | that 주어 V | |
| to V |
(2) 의미
[주어가 (말하길) ~라고 했어]
(3) 예문
□ Dan said that he had woken up feeling sick, so he hadn't gone to work.
댄은 아침에 일어났는데 아파서 일하러 가지 않았다고 했어.
□ I told Jen that I didn't have any money.
나는 젠에게 돈이 없다고 말했어.
□ John said his new job is boring.
존은 새 직업이 지루하다고 했어.
□ I told Joe not to work too hard.
나는 조에게 너무 열심히 일하지 말라고 했어.
□ Eric said not to worry about him.
에릭은 자신에 대해 걱정하지 말라고 했어.
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